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7 Common Additives in Oat Milk

Oat milk is one of the most popular plant-based milk alternatives, cherished for its sustainability, versatility, and taste.

However, beyond oats and water, oat milk often incorporates a variety of other ingredients. 

This guide will delve into these other ingredients and explain why each is added.

Common oat milk additives on a table

1️⃣ Stabilisers

Ingredients You Might See:

  • Gellan Gum
  • Xanthan Gum

Stabilisers and gums are used to maintain the integrity of oat milk by preventing ingredient separation.

By thickening the liquid, stabilisers can also improve mouthfeel and ensure a smooth, homogeneous texture. There are some gum free oat milk brands you can choose. 

2️⃣ Acidity Regulators

Ingredients You Might See:

  • Potassium Carbonate
  • Dipotassium Phosphate

Acidity regulators are used to control the pH level of oat milk, thus extending its shelf life and preventing spoilage.

They are also useful in preventing curdling when oat milk is mixed with acidic substances like coffee.

3️⃣ Emulsifiers

Ingredients You Might See:

  • Soy Lecithin
  • Sunflower Lecithin

Emulsifiers facilitate the blending of oil and water in oat milk, preventing oil separation and ensuring a consistent, well-integrated mixture.

This enhances the overall creamy texture and mouthfeel of the beverage.

4️⃣ Oils

Ingredients You Might See:

  • Rapeseed Oil 
  • Sunflower Oil
  • Coconut Oil

Oils are often incorporated to impart creaminess and enrich the flavor profile.

They contribute to the smooth texture of the final product, but are not always a healthy addition. You can find some oil free oat milk brands.

5️⃣ Dietary Fibre

Ingredients You Might See:

  • Soluble Corn Fibre - a dietary fibre that aids digestion and contributes to the creamy texture of oat milk.
  • Maltodextrin - a carbohydrate additive used to enhance texture and mouthfeel.

Dietary fibre is frequently introduced into oat milk formulations to enhance texture and provide essential plant-based fibre.

It contributes to the creamy consistency and promotes digestive health.

6️⃣ Calcium

Ingredients You Might See:

  • Calcium Carbonate
  • Tricalcium Phosphate

Calcium fortification is common in oat milk, enhancing its nutritional profile and offering a valuable source of this essential mineral.

For more detailed information on calcium in oat milk, check out our full guide.

7️⃣ Other Vitamins & Minerals

Ingredients You Might See:

  • Potassium Iodide (Iodine) - supports thyroid function and regulates metabolism.
  • Riboflavin (Vitamin B2) - aids energy production and overall health.
  • Vitamin B12 - important for nerve function and red blood cell production.
  • Vitamin D2 - Helps maintain bone health and supports immune function.
  • Iron - used for oxygen transport and overall vitality.

Vitamins and minerals are frequently added to oat milk formulations to boost nutritional value and address dietary deficiencies. 

Are all additives bad?

While a short and simple ingredient list is often preferred, it's important to note that not all additives are inherently negative.

Many additives serve valid functions like enhancing taste, texture, and shelf life and ensuring food safety. 

However, like any ingredient, their safety depends on factors such as the type and amount used, as well as individual sensitivities.

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